• As a surveyor, you will need to know the different types of survey plans to use to conduct your surveying work.
  • You will also need to know the process of lodging plans and data.
  • There are also a number of other resources to use such as other cadastral information and data.

The Office of the Surveyor-General and Land Information (OSGLI) retains many survey plans. As a surveyor, you’ll need to know:

  • the origin of marks
  • types of survey plans
  • where to find advice and other types of cadastral information
  • the survey plan lodgement process
  • where to access and download data.

These plans are not used to create a title. But the information shown may give you valuable support to move boundaries in the future.

You can find a charting layer of these survey plans on the ACTmapi Survey Infrastructure mapping layer. Surveyors should use it when searching for cadastral information. These plans are useful but please take care when using plans that:

  • aren't signed by a registered surveyor, and/or
  • aren't cleared by OSGLI or its predecessor.

The various plan types are below, along with a description.

Origin of marks

When you prepare a survey plan, generally only the following plans will be shown as the origin of survey marks used to redefine a land boundary:

  • Deposited Plans (DP)
  • X Plans
  • MS Plans (examined)
  • Territory Border Plans

If you find a mark that appears on one of the other plan types, then usually the field book number is shown as the origin of the mark.

According to the Surveyors Practice Directions you must detail any doubt, discrepancy, or difficulty encountered in a survey in the survey plan. You can also outline this in an annexure or an accompanying report.

You can buy copies of registered DPs via the Access Canberra Fee Advice Payments form. You'll need to provide the DP number for the plans you wish to buy.

Plan Types

Territory Border Plans

The survey of the border of the Federal Capital Territory (now the ACT) is on plan FC18 (13 sheets). Copies of this survey were lodged with the NSW Land Titles Office.

OSGLI keeps the original Field Books of this survey. High-resolution scanned copies of the Field Books are available on the Resources page.

After the 2003 bushfires, the ACT Planning and Land Authority (ACTPLA) surveyed and remarked the most damaged parts of the border. The new border reached from Mt Gingera to Mt Coree along the western border, then north-easterly to One Tree Hill. This area covers approximately 67km in total.

The original survey placed a large reference mark at every mile of the border. This meant each plan of the re-survey generally covered a mile of the border. A registered surveyor signed and fully examined each plan of re-survey. They were also certified by the ACT Surveyor-General and the NSW Surveyor-General. You can use the cadastral information shown on Territory Border Plans to re-establish the ACT/NSW border. Copies of these plans were also lodged with the NSW Land Titles Office and are DPs in that state.

Example: TBP16 Mouat. This is a re-survey from the "15 Mile" mark to the "16 Mile" mark, performed by Mr Surveyor Mouat.

X Plans

An X plan is the survey plan prior to it being registered as a Deposited Plan. An X plan has a unique identifier.

OSGLI will examine an X Plan once it’s lodged, and prior to becoming a DP. Once it's lodged and accepted, the digital PDF plan is allocated an X Plan number. This number aids in tracking and identification purposes. There is no connection between the X Plan number and the resulting DP number.

In the current system, registered surveyors don't sign or date the initial X Plan until the plan examination is complete. Please use extreme caution when using an unsigned X Plan.

The registered surveyor digitally signs and dates the final PDF plan after it passes the examination process. It is then digitally certified by the ACT Surveyor-General. The X Plan is now ready to become a DP. It can be utilised knowing the information is as accurate as possible.

X Plan information isn't included in the new cadastral charting layer on ACTmapi. To get the current X Plan, DP or UP number:

  • click on the block to return a Feature Attributes query, or
  • when in the Survey Infrastructure layer move the mouse pointer over the block for the Tool Tip to appear with a list of plans relevant to the block.

Timeframes for X Plan examinations

Changes to the X Plan should be sent to the lodging surveyor within the following timeframes:

  • Greenfield plans – 10 working days
  • Infill Plans – 15 working days
  • Infill (Stratum) Plans – 25 working days
  • Rural Plans – 30 working days

These timeframes may vary depending on:

  • the type of survey,
  • the number of sheets, and
  • the complexity of the plan.

For more information see Guideline 6 - Deposited Plans Standards and Procedures [5.3 MB].

Miscellaneous Survey Plans (MS Plans)

MS plans are survey plans that aren't lodged at the Land Titles Office (LTO), but the cadastral information shown on them is useful to re-establish land boundaries. You can refer to and use this information if a registered surveyor certifies it as correct. You can also use an MS Plan as a basis for compilation if the Surveyor-General has examined and signed it. But it's a surveyor's responsibility to make sure that the information found in an MS Plan is reliable and correct.

Example: MS1503

Investigation Survey Plans – Series

Government surveyors conduct surveys for the Investigation Survey Plans series from 1986-1988. They covered many suburbs in the Canberra Central District. The purposes of these surveys were:

  • to connect the survey control network (CRMs and SRs) into the cadastre,
  • to resolve cadastral definition issues in known problem areas, and
  • to upgrade the digital cadastral database to SG/AG coordinates.

The information on the Investigation Survey Plans series helps to find cadastral reference marks. Use extreme care when using these plans to redefine the cadastre, because:

  • they're based on the survey control mark network azimuth that uses SG/AG coordinates. Whereas the Canberra Central District uses radial survey coordinates based on the original radial survey. These aren't mathematically compatible and have small differences in orientation and adjustments,
  • not all reference marks and cadastral monuments were found during the surveys, and
  • the series Investigation Survey Plans did not undergo plan examination.

Example: INV C20900-60450

Miscellaneous Plans (MISC Plans)

MISC plans help surveyors make survey information public before establishing an MS Plan series. Some older, cancelled DPs were changed to MISC Plans (e.g.: MISC582 was previously DP812), while other plans weren't lodged at the Land Titles Office (LTO). The information shown on MISC Plans may be useful to re-establish land boundaries. It's the surveyor's responsibility to make sure the information found in a MISC Plan is reliable and correct.

Example: MISC441

Radial Investigation Plans

This series investigated and redefined many of the radial lines on Mr Surveyor Mouat’s original “Plan of MAIN AXIAL LINES – CANBERRA - FEDERAL CAPITAL CITY”. Mr Surveyor K. Morgan ran the initial 57 Radial Investigation Plans surveys between May 1953 to November 1956.

Example: RAD28

Road Survey Plans – Rural and Urban

Unlike NSW, the ACT doesn't register road plans as DPs. Both urban and rural Road Survey Plans are ad-hoc, and identify land that is, or will be, opened as a public road. They show the extent of the road that isn't shown on a DP.

Examples: RP1001 (rural Road Survey Plan), RSP12 (urban Road Survey Plan)

Railway Plans

Railway plans were prepared for the gazettal of the railway corridor through the ACT.

Example: Rly22b

CM Sheets (Control Marks)

These plans coordinate survey control marks, but some might help to redefine cadastres and radial lines.

Example: CM244

RM Sheets

These plans coordinate survey control marks. Some show connections to cadastral reference marks and may help to redefine cadastres.

Examples: RM3601, RM3605

Advice and other sources of cadastral information

OSGLI has other types of survey information on the public record, this includes:

  • Field Books
  • certified copies of NSW Portion Plans
  • other early survey plans
  • Computation Sheets.

The following are available through the Land Titles Office:

  • Deposited Plans
  • Units Plans
  • Sub-lease plans.

Please contact actplasurvey@act.gov.au for

  • other types of survey information and cadastral plans
  • questions on how to use the various types of cadastral investigation plans or
  • search requests.

Survey plan lodgement process

Lodge a plan

The Digital data standards for the Cadastral Database [306.4 KB] provide general advice on procedures, standards and details to ensure consistency across agencies in government.

Before lodging a plan for examination, the following needs to happen:

  1. A surveyor needs to lodge the digital data with the OSGLI by email to DigitalData@act.gov.au.
  2. A government officer requests an authorised plan. This can come from:
    • the Environment, Planning and Sustainable Development Directorate (EPSDD),
    • the Suburban Land Agency (SLA)
    • another ACT Government directorate or
    • a federal agency.
  3. 3.The OSGLI team prepares a draft Authorised Plan (AP) and sends it for approval. This document is for internal use only.
  4. When the AP is approved, the Spatial Data team issues new parcel identifiers and advises the surveyor.
  5. The surveyor can then lodge a package of documents, including:
    • the plan of survey
    • the relevant surveyors checklist
    • any related reports and
    • the receipt for Examination of Survey Plan Fee.

The package of documents must be in PDF format and emailed to ACTPLAsurvey@act.gov.au.

Plan approval or rejection

Lodged plans may be rejected if they're:

  • incomplete,
  • faulty,
  • unclear, or
  • contain critical errors.

Surveyors will be notified if their plan is rejected and provided with reasoning based on this decision.

Find more information in Guideline 6 - Deposited Plans Standards and Procedures [5.3 MB].

Processing plans

OSGLI examines a plan once it's lodged successfully.

They check the plan against any relevant directions and guidelines. If there are problems with the plan, OSGLI will send the surveyor requisitions to correct these errors.

Once the surveyor attends to the requisitions, the X Plan can be re-lodged, and the surveyor must sign the X Plan again.

OSGLI will do a final check of the X Plan and the ACT Surveyor-General will sign it.

Finally, OSGLI will lodge the X Plan with Land Titles and the process is complete.

Boundary data

Lodge data

Accurate boundary data underpins the ACT boundaries system.

When developing land, lodge boundary data to the Spatial Data Team at DigitalData@act.gov.au. The Spatial Data Team will check the data and update the Spatial Cadastral Database (SCDB).

Plans for boundary changes can then be prepared and approved. Surveyors may then lodge survey plans for examination and future land title registrations.

Access and download data

ACTmapi

ACTmapi

Access to data

The Access to Data page shows the ACT Government’s commitment to open data. This page has links to:

  • data terms and conditions,
  • the Geospatial Data Catalogue, and
  • options to access and download spatial data.
Access Imagery and elevation

The Access Imagery and elevation page includes a list of all aerial images and their extent, resolution, and licencing details. It also has information on LiDAR data.

Open Geospatial Data terms and conditions

The Open Geospatial Data terms and conditions page states the terms and conditions for all data provided through ACTmapi. This data is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution v4.0 International licence (CCBY v4.0). Terms of use conditions are also explained.

Geospatial Data Catalogue

The Geospatial Data Catalogue helps you search, visualise, enquire, and access web services and download data. APIs help you to interrogate and filter data to better fit their requirements.

Data download

The Data Download page includes a virtual directory download of current data in the following formats:

  • AutoCAD
  • File Geodatabase
  • Shapefile and
  • Tabfile.
Deposited Plan (DP) Amendments Register

The DP Amendments Register [64.5 KB] has a record of all changes made to deposited plans since 1980. It also includes brief details of the changes. Please note that some of the data on this register is historical and not checked, so there may be errors or omissions.

Miscellaneous Survey (MS) Plans Register

The MS Plans Register [117.8 KB] has a record of MS plan locations and other useful data to help search for plans. Please note that some of the data on this register is historical and not checked, so there may be errors or omissions. Please email actplasurvey@act.gov.au to order an MS plan.

Search Field Books online

The Search Field Books online page includes details of survey measurements that were used when drafting plans. A collection of scanned field books is also available for download. These field books date from around 1910 to the 1980s and are still relevant to surveying today.

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